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New approach to nonleptonic weak interactions. III. Application to hyperon nonleptonic decays

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. D; (United States)
A new approach to hyperon nonleptonic weak interactions is discussed. It is based on (i) the derived asymptotic constraints on the two-body ground-state-baryon matrix elements of the weak nonleptonic Hamiltonian which satisfy the Vertical Bar..delta..IVertical Bar = 1/2 rule and its SU(3) counterpart and (ii) the new soft-pion approximation in the infinite-momentum frame of parent particle. In the new extrapolation, a part of the so-called surface term survives in addition to the usual equal-time-commutator term. The result based on the first approximation which keeps only the ground-state-baryon contribution to the surface term is presented. It is shown that the Lee-Sugawara sum rules are satisfied reasonably well for both the S and P waves. Improvement of the approximation should be possible with less ambiguity than the usual approach, by including the contribution of the L = 1 baryon states to the surface term. Nowhere is the concept of exact SU(3) symmetry used.
Research Organization:
Research Institute for Theoretical Physics, Hiroshima University, Takehara, Hiroshima-ken, 725, Japan and Center for Theoretical Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742
OSTI ID:
5210594
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. D; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. D; (United States) Vol. 29:3; ISSN PRVDA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English