Experimental oxygen isotope fractionation between siderite-water and phosphoric acid liberated CO sub 2 -siderite
Journal Article
·
· Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta; (USA)
- Geological Survey, Menlo Park, CA (USA)
The equilibrium fractionation of O isotopes between synthetic siderite and water has been measured at temperatures ranging from 33{degree} to 197{degree}C. The fractionation between siderite and water over this temperature range can be represented by the equation: 10{sup 3} 1n {alpha} = 3.13 x 10{sup 6}T{sup minus 2} {minus} 3.50. Comparison between the experimental and theoretical fractionations is favorable only at approximately 200{degree}C; at lower temperatures, they generally differ by up to 2 permil. Siderite was prepared by the slow addition of ferrous chloride solutions to sodium bicarbonate solutions at the experimental temperatures. It was also used to determine the O isotope fractionation factors between phosphoric acid liberated CO{sub 2} and siderite. The fractionation factors for this pair at 25{degree} and 50{degree}C are 1.01175 and 1.01075, respectively. Preliminary results of the measured C isotope fractionation between siderite and CO{sub 2} also indicate C isotopic equilibrium during precipitation of siderite. The measured distribution of {sup 13}C between siderite and CO{sub 2} coincides with the theoretical values only at about 120{degree}C. Experimental and theoretical C fractionations differ up to 3 permil at higher and lower temperatures.
- OSTI ID:
- 5207913
- Journal Information:
- Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta; (USA), Journal Name: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta; (USA) Vol. 52:10; ISSN GCACA; ISSN 0016-7037
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400202* -- Isotope Effects
Isotope Exchange
& Isotope Separation
58 GEOSCIENCES
580000 -- Geosciences
BENCH-SCALE EXPERIMENTS
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON DIOXIDE
CARBON OXIDES
CARBONATE MINERALS
CARBONATES
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHEMISTRY
EQUILIBRIUM
FRACTIONATION
GEOCHEMISTRY
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INORGANIC ACIDS
IRON CARBONATES
IRON COMPOUNDS
IRON ORES
ISOTOPES
ISOTOPIC EXCHANGE
MATERIALS
MINERALS
ORES
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN ISOTOPES
PHOSPHORIC ACID
ROCKS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SIDERITE
SYNTHETIC MATERIALS
SYNTHETIC ROCKS
TEMPERATURE EFFECTS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
WATER
400202* -- Isotope Effects
Isotope Exchange
& Isotope Separation
58 GEOSCIENCES
580000 -- Geosciences
BENCH-SCALE EXPERIMENTS
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON DIOXIDE
CARBON OXIDES
CARBONATE MINERALS
CARBONATES
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHEMISTRY
EQUILIBRIUM
FRACTIONATION
GEOCHEMISTRY
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INORGANIC ACIDS
IRON CARBONATES
IRON COMPOUNDS
IRON ORES
ISOTOPES
ISOTOPIC EXCHANGE
MATERIALS
MINERALS
ORES
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN ISOTOPES
PHOSPHORIC ACID
ROCKS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SIDERITE
SYNTHETIC MATERIALS
SYNTHETIC ROCKS
TEMPERATURE EFFECTS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
WATER