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U.S. Department of Energy
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Experimental heat transfer studies for water in an annulus at low Reynolds number

Conference ·
OSTI ID:5206953

Heat transfer data was collected and correlated for fully developed natural laminar flow and combined natural and forced laminar flow of water in a vetrical annulus for 140 < Re < 1200, and Ra up to 1.7 x 10/sup 6/. For Ra < 5 x 10/sup 5/, the vaules of the Nu were independent of Ra; beyond that the variation in Nu was correlated as Nu ..cap alpha.. Ra/sup0.25/. Data was also collected and correlated for bouyancy assisting as well as buoyancy opposing laminar and transition flows for 140 < Re < 10,000. For 1000 < Re < 4000, the values of Nu for buoyancy opposing flow were about 25 percent lower than those for buoyancy assisting flow. For laminar flow (Re < 500), Nu values were consistent for both natural and forced circulation.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (USA); New Mexico Univ., Albuquerque (USA). Dept. of Chemical and Nuclear Engineering
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-76DP00789
OSTI ID:
5206953
Report Number(s):
SAND-85-2049C; CONF-850810-30; ON: DE86000425
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English