Patterns of vanadium accumulation in petroleum and natural bitumen
Journal Article
·
· Int. Geol. Rev.; (United States)
Vanadium is one of the most abundant metals in oils and natural bitumens, with concentrations ranging from 10/sup -2/ to 1.5 x 10/sup 3/ ppm in oils and to as much as 0.6% in bitumens. Vanadium contents in some oil and bitumen deposits are comparable with those of vanadium-bearing titanomagnetite ores. The authors have examined the distributions of vanadium and associated trace elements (Ni, Mo, Co, etc.) in oils and bitumens for the Volga-Ural and Timan-Pechora basins, which are petroleum-metallogenic provinces of the vanadium-nickel type. The vanadium and nickel concentrations in the oils and bitumens, in bulk and by fractions, have been determined, without ashing the samples, by X-ray fluorescence analysis using /sup 55/Fe and /sup 238/Pu radionuclides and a semiconductor spectrometer. The ash was examined by emission spectrography and X-ray structural methods. The data reveal regularities in the vanadium concentration related to the physicochemical parameters. The authors also used previously published analyses to extend the statistical sample. 16 references.
- OSTI ID:
- 5203553
- Journal Information:
- Int. Geol. Rev.; (United States), Journal Name: Int. Geol. Rev.; (United States) Vol. 28:6; ISSN IGREA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
02 PETROLEUM
023000* -- Petroleum-- Properties & Composition
04 OIL SHALES AND TAR SANDS
040500 -- Oil Shales & Tar Sands-- Properties & Composition
ACTINIDE ISOTOPES
ACTINIDE NUCLEI
ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
ASHES
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BITUMENS
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
COBALT
COHERENT SCATTERING
DIFFRACTION
DISTRIBUTION
ELEMENTS
EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY
ENERGY SOURCES
EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
GEOLOGIC DEPOSITS
HEAVY NUCLEI
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
IRON 53
IRON ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
METALS
MINERAL RESOURCES
MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
MOLYBDENUM
NICKEL
NONDESTRUCTIVE ANALYSIS
NUCLEI
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM DEPOSITS
PLUTONIUM 238
PLUTONIUM ISOTOPES
RADIOISOTOPES
RESIDUES
RESOURCES
SCATTERING
SPECTROSCOPY
TAR
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
VANADIUM
X-RAY DIFFRACTION
X-RAY EMISSION ANALYSIS
X-RAY FLUORESCENCE ANALYSIS
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
023000* -- Petroleum-- Properties & Composition
04 OIL SHALES AND TAR SANDS
040500 -- Oil Shales & Tar Sands-- Properties & Composition
ACTINIDE ISOTOPES
ACTINIDE NUCLEI
ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
ASHES
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BITUMENS
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
COBALT
COHERENT SCATTERING
DIFFRACTION
DISTRIBUTION
ELEMENTS
EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY
ENERGY SOURCES
EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
GEOLOGIC DEPOSITS
HEAVY NUCLEI
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
IRON 53
IRON ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
METALS
MINERAL RESOURCES
MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
MOLYBDENUM
NICKEL
NONDESTRUCTIVE ANALYSIS
NUCLEI
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM DEPOSITS
PLUTONIUM 238
PLUTONIUM ISOTOPES
RADIOISOTOPES
RESIDUES
RESOURCES
SCATTERING
SPECTROSCOPY
TAR
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
VANADIUM
X-RAY DIFFRACTION
X-RAY EMISSION ANALYSIS
X-RAY FLUORESCENCE ANALYSIS
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES