Solvent control of electronic distribution in the MLCT excited states of ((bpy)(CO) sub 3 Re sup I (4,4 prime -bpy)Re sup I (CO) sub 3 (bpy)) sup 2+
- Univ. of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (USA)
In the ligand-bridged complex ((bpy)(CO){sub 3}Re{sup I}(4,4{prime}-bpy)Re{sup I}(CO){sub 3}(bpy)){sup 2+} (bpy is 2,2{prime}-bipyridine; 4,4{prime}-bpy is 4,4{prime}-bipyridine), either Re {yields} bpy or Re {yields} 4,4{prime}-bpy excitation in acetonitrile or propylene carbonate leads to an equilibrium mixture of two metal ligand charge transfer (MLCT) excited states. They are based on Re{sup II}(bpy{sup {center dot}{minus}}) or Re{sup II}(4,4-bpy{sup {center dot}{minus}}). The excited states are formed rapidly ({le}5 ns) upon excitation. They are interconverted by intramolecular electron transfer processes which, at room temperature, are rapid on the time scale for excited-state decay. As shown by transient absorbance measurements, the distribution between excited states is temperature and solvent dependent with polar solvents favoring Re{sup II}(4,4-bpy{sup {center dot}{minus}}). Changes in solvent can be used to change the distribution between excited states and, thus, the electronic distribution within the molecule following MLCT excitation. In fluid solution, excited-state lifetimes for the equilibrium mixture between states were 870 {plus minus} 20 ns in 1,2-dichloroethane, 365 {plus minus} 10 ns in acetonitrile, and 325 {plus minus} 10 ns in propylene carbonate.
- OSTI ID:
- 5201872
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Physical Chemistry; (United States), Journal Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry; (United States) Vol. 95:3; ISSN 0022-3654; ISSN JPCHA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY
AZINES
BIPYRIDINES
COMPLEXES
DATA
ELECTRON TRANSFER
ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE
ENERGY LEVELS
EXCITED STATES
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
INFORMATION
MEDIUM TEMPERATURE
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
PYRIDINES
RHENIUM COMPLEXES
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TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPLEXES