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U.S. Department of Energy
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Overview of wind behavior research in the US Wind Energy Program

Conference ·
OSTI ID:5199018
The relevant behavior presently under investigation inncludes rotor-scale turbulence and wind variability on a scale applicable to wind farms caused by terrain complexity and turbine-generated wakes in the array. Results of rotor-scale turbulence experiments have demonstrated that the spatial variation of the flow across the rotor disk is critical in the type of forcing function experienced by a rotating blade. Rotor-scale turbulence models that approximate the effect of rotational sampling with spectral information from a sigle anemometer or time series data from several levels on a single tower have been developed and tested. A self-optimizing flow model has demonstrated the capability to produce wind speed estimates over a wind farm area in complex terrain generally to within a 5% root mean square error. Wind turbine wake field experiments have shown a strong site-dependence in the factors affecting wake behavior. Work has begun in the area of combining complex terrain flow models and wind turbine array models for micrositing applications. 21 refs., 3 figs.
Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest Lab., Richland, WA (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC06-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
5199018
Report Number(s):
PNL-SA-15101; CONF-871062-13; ON: DE88005683
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English