Bessel beam ultrasonic transducer: Fabrication method and experimental results
- Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011 (US)
We report experimental results from a first-of-a-kind ultrasonic transducer that generates a beam with a Bessel function profile. Using a technique of nonuniform poling, an axially symmetric Bessel function pattern is polarized into'' a piezoelectric ceramic element. The resulting circular-disk transducer has the usual full-plating electrode configuration, but produces an ultrasonic beam with a radial displacement profile approximating that of the Bessel function {ital J}{sub 0} ({ital r}), both in amplitude and in phase. The radiation field of a 1-in.-diam, 2.25 MHz Bessel transducer mapped out with a point probe shows good agreement with calculated results using a Gauss-Hermite model. Bessel transducers are of particular interest in attempts to achieve diffractionless'' beams.
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-82
- OSTI ID:
- 5198960
- Journal Information:
- Applied Physics Letters; (USA), Vol. 55:20; ISSN 0003-6951
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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