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Title: Thermal analysis of a flat-plate boiling collector having sub-cooled inlet and saturated exit states

Journal Article · · Solar Energy; (USA)
;  [1]
  1. Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor (USA)

The analysis of the thermal performance of a boiling flat-plate solar collector is presented. A generalized heat removal factor and a new formulation for the overall thermal loss coefficient are developed. It is demonstrated that the conventional heat removal factor for non-boiling collectors is a limiting case of a more generalized result. The new formulation for the overall thermal loss coefficient is shown to be a function of the fractional non-boiling length of the flow channel. The influence of the inlet sub-cooling is evaluated and the operating limits of solar flat-plate collectors are determined. A comparison is made between the thermal model for boiling collectors having sub-cooled inlet states and experimental results. Favorable agreement is obtained.

OSTI ID:
5196828
Journal Information:
Solar Energy; (USA), Vol. 42:2; ISSN 0038-092X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English