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Loop equations and KDV hierarchy in 2-D quantum gravity

Journal Article · · International Journal of Modern Physics A; (United States)
 [1];  [2]
  1. CERN, 1211 Geneva 23 (CH)
  2. Theoretical Physics, ETH-Hoenggerberg, 8093 Zurich (CH)
In this paper a derivation of the loop equation for two-dimensional quantum gravity from the KdV equations and the string equation of the one-matrix model is given. The loop equation was found to be equivalent to an infinite set of linear constraints on the square root of the partition function satisfying the virasoro algebra. Starting form the equations expressing these constraints. The authors are able to rederive the equations of the KdV hierarchy using the vertex operator construction of the A{sup (I)}{sub I} infinite dimensional twisted Kac-Moody algebra. From these considerations it follows that the solutions of the string equation of the one-matrix model are given by a subset of the solutions of the KdV hierarchy.
OSTI ID:
5196267
Journal Information:
International Journal of Modern Physics A; (United States), Journal Name: International Journal of Modern Physics A; (United States) Vol. 7:10; ISSN IMPAE; ISSN 0217-751X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English