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Gauge transformations, path-space formulae, supersymmetry and geometry in constructive quantum electrodynamics

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:5193293

The traditional approaches to quantizing Maxwell's equations and the Euclidean formulation of quantum gauge field theory is summarized in the first chapter of this work. Elements of a class of inequivalent representations of the canonical commutation relations, the so-called Rideau gauges, are shown to be related via unbounded Krein-unitary similarity transformations. Then the Feynman-Kac formula and the Krein-essential-selfadjointness property for the quantum electrodynamics (QED) Hamiltonian in Feynman gauge is extended to a rage of covariant gauges, including Landau gauge. A martingale decomposition for the free field in a covariant gauge is given. In Chapter Three the discussion turns to non-covariantly-quantized QED and supersymmetry. A path-space formula for a Coulomb gauge supersymmetric model with maximal cutoffs is given (in imaginary time) and its integrability is proven. Finally, in Chapter Four relevant features of A. Connes' theory of non-commutative geometry are presented and an example of an unbounded Fredholm module is constructed from the two-dimensional supersymmetric Sine-Gordon model. Its index is shown to be that of the free theory. The connection of this model is two-dimensional electrodynamics is discussed.

Research Organization:
Indiana Univ., Bloomington, IN (United States)
OSTI ID:
5193293
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English