Disparity in the ozone response of bean plants grown in a greenhouse, growth chamber or open-top chamber
Journal Article
·
· J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc.; (United States)
A comparison was made of the nature and severity of symptoms developed on ozonated bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris) grown in a greenhouse, growth chamber, and open-top chamber. Data show that a significant difference occurs in the ozone response of greenhouse and growth chamber plants compared to open-top chamber plants both in respect to symptom and sensitivity. It was concluded that results obtained in greenhouse studies cannot be extrapolated to the field; therefore their usefulness in setting ambient air standards should be questioned. A further question was raised as to why bean plants which are relatively sensitive to single high doses of ozone develop definite toxicity symptoms with continuous exposure to low concentrations of the pollutant. Preliminary evidence indicates that continuous low levels of oxidant predispose a plant to injury. There is also the possibility that a second pollutant acts synergistically with ozone to produce the observed damage.
- Research Organization:
- Rutgers--The State Univ., New Brunswick, NJ
- OSTI ID:
- 5190420
- Journal Information:
- J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc.; (United States) Vol. 27:9; ISSN JPCAA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
500200 -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
560303* -- Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology-- Plants-- (-1987)
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
AIR POLLUTION
BENCH-SCALE EXPERIMENTS
BIOASSAY
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
BIOMASS
BUILDINGS
CHRONIC INTAKE
ENERGY SOURCES
GREENHOUSES
GROWTH
INJURIES
INTAKE
LEGUMINOSAE
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
OZONE
PHASEOLUS
PHOTOMETERS
PLANT GROWTH
PLANTS
POLLUTION
RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
SYMPTOMS
SYNERGISM
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
560303* -- Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology-- Plants-- (-1987)
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
AIR POLLUTION
BENCH-SCALE EXPERIMENTS
BIOASSAY
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
BIOMASS
BUILDINGS
CHRONIC INTAKE
ENERGY SOURCES
GREENHOUSES
GROWTH
INJURIES
INTAKE
LEGUMINOSAE
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
OZONE
PHASEOLUS
PHOTOMETERS
PLANT GROWTH
PLANTS
POLLUTION
RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
SYMPTOMS
SYNERGISM