The tensile behavior of a cold-rolled and reverse-transformed equiatomic TiNi alloy
Journal Article
·
· Acta Metallurgica et Materialia; (United States)
- Feng-Chia Univ., Taichung (Taiwan, Province of China). Dept. of Materials Science
- National Taiwan Univ., Taipei (Taiwan, Province of China). Materials Science and Engineering
The tensile test shows that the martensite accommodation/reorientation process in the as-cold-rolled equiatomic TiNi alloy is depressed due to the hindrance of deformed martensite structures and defects. If the cold-rolled equiatomic TiNi alloy is subjected to a reverse martensitic transformation (RMT) at temperature < 300 C, the strengthening effect induced by cold-rolling can significantly improve the alloy-s characteristic shape memory effect (SME) and pseudoelasticity (PE) by raising the critical shear stress for slip. The [sigma][sup M][sub y] can improve from 380 MPa of solution treated specimen to 1,000 MPa of 31% cold-rolled RMT specimen. Meanwhile, for its PE characteristic, a cold-rolling RMT process can also increase significantly the sorted mechanical energy and the energy storage efficiency. Experimental results show that, even in up to 20% thickness-reduced RMT TiNi alloy, the specimen still has 20% elongation at fracture. If the cold-rolled specimens are subjected to an annealing at temperature [>=] 400 C, the martensite accommodation/reorientation process can recover gradually due to the nullification of deformed martensite structures and defects. Finally the recrystallization occurs at annealing temperature [>=] 600 C.
- OSTI ID:
- 5187671
- Journal Information:
- Acta Metallurgica et Materialia; (United States), Journal Name: Acta Metallurgica et Materialia; (United States) Vol. 42:5; ISSN 0956-7151; ISSN AMATEB
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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