Minimization of environmental wastes
Patent
·
OSTI ID:5166440
This patent describes an improved process for the conversion of environmental waste streams to useful and desirable products. It comprises: heating an environmental waste stream at a first elevated temperature within the range from about 240{degrees} to about 700{degrees} F., whereby dehydration occurs and moisture and dissolved gases are liberated therefrom to afford a dried waster stream feed material; comminuting the dried waste stream feed material; pyrolyzing the comminuted, dried waste stream feed material at a second elevated temperature within the range from about 700{degrees} to about 1400{degrees} F., whereby pyrolytic liquid and gaseous fractions are liberated to afford a waste stream solid residue, substantially comprising char and ash; gasifying the waste stream solid residue at a third elevated temperature within the range from about 1400{degrees} to about 3000{degrees} F., whereby additional liquid and gaseous fractions are liberated to afford a solid residue product, substantially comprising ash; recovering the solid residue product; and separately recovering the pyrolytic liquid and gaseous fractions and the additional liquid and gaseous fractions.
- Assignee:
- American Waste Reduction Corp., Munster, IN (USA)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4977840; A
- Application Number:
- PPN: US 7-410386
- OSTI ID:
- 5166440
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
320305* -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Industrial & Agricultural Processes-- Industrial Waste Management
320604 -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Municipalities & Community Systems-- Municipal Waste Management-- (1980-)
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COMMINUTION
DECOMPOSITION
DRYING
GASIFICATION
LIQUID WASTES
MANAGEMENT
PROCESSING
PYROLYSIS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WASTE PROCESSING
WASTE PRODUCT UTILIZATION
WASTES
320305* -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Industrial & Agricultural Processes-- Industrial Waste Management
320604 -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Municipalities & Community Systems-- Municipal Waste Management-- (1980-)
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COMMINUTION
DECOMPOSITION
DRYING
GASIFICATION
LIQUID WASTES
MANAGEMENT
PROCESSING
PYROLYSIS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WASTE PROCESSING
WASTE PRODUCT UTILIZATION
WASTES