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Simulations of quench and recovery in CICC conductors

Conference · · IEEE Transactions on Magnetics (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States)
OSTI ID:5162473
; ; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, MA (United States). Plasma Fusion Center
  2. Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA (United States)
In the past few years, several computer codes have been written for the purpose of analyzing transient recovery and quench in internally-cooled cable-in-conduit superconductors (ICCS). These codes all include a transient, compressible helium flow model. They differ in the dimensionality of the models, ranging from one to three dimensional finite element modelling of thermal conduction. The code used in this study, Wong's CICC, is a 1 1/2 D code that models thermal conduction through the insulation of an individual conduit. Until recently, the calibration of CICC was restricted to measurements of helium expulsion in normal conductor. No actual quenches in ICCS coils had been simulated. In the past year, several experiments on ICCS conductors of differing topology have been performed and compared with CICC simulations, with varying success. This paper reports on the capability of CICC to predict and analyze ICCS recovery and quench, and on the code's limitations and need for further improvements.
OSTI ID:
5162473
Report Number(s):
CONF-910662--
Conference Information:
Journal Name: IEEE Transactions on Magnetics (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States) Journal Volume: 28:1
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English