Kinetic model for the oxidative chlorination of ethane yielding vinyl chloride. III. Formation and transformation of 1,1-dichloroethane and 1,1,2-trichloroethane
A study was carried out on the oxidative chlorination of 1,1-dichloroethane at 350-450/sup 0/C and of 1,1,2-trichloroethane at 375-450/sup 0/C on an aged CuCl/sub 2/-KCl catalyst. The rates of transformation of both these chloroethanes is proportional to their partial pressures. In addition, the rate of transformation of 1,1,2-trichloroethane depends on the partial pressure of chlorine to the 0.5 power. Vinyl chloride is formed in the oxidative chlorination of ethane from 1,1- and 1,2-dichloroethanes. The single pathway for the reaction of vinyl chloride is its additive chlorination to yield 1,1,2-trichloroethane. The results obtained were used to describe the transformations of ethyl chloride to yield ethylene and dichloroethanes. 3 figures, 4 tables.
- Research Organization:
- L.Ya. Karpov Physical Chemistry Research Inst., Moscow, USSR
- OSTI ID:
- 5154223
- Journal Information:
- Kinet. Catal. (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: Kinet. Catal. (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 24:3; ISSN KICAA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
ALKANES
ALKENES
CATALYSTS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHLORIDES
CHLORINATION
CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
COPPER CHLORIDES
COPPER COMPOUNDS
COPPER HALIDES
ETHANE
ETHYLENE
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HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
HALOGENATION
HIGH TEMPERATURE
HYDROCARBONS
KINETICS
MONOMERS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDATION
POTASSIUM CHLORIDES
POTASSIUM COMPOUNDS
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REACTION KINETICS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
VINYL MONOMERS