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Influence of the structure of an aliphatic alcohol and hydrocarbon on the colloid chemical properties of multiphase microemulsion systems based on a petroleum sulfonate

Journal Article · · Colloid J. USSR (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
OSTI ID:5146113
Different methods have been applied to investigate a system consisting of a petroleum sulfonate, an alcohol, a hydrocarbon, and an aqueous electrolyte solution. The point of optimum salinity can be found by using not only the laborious measurement of low interfacial tensions, but also by using the simpler solubilization and densimetric methods. With increasing hydrophilicity of the alcohol or chain length of the hydrocarbon molecule the interval with regard to the electrolyte concentration increases in which a middle phase exists and its volume fraction decreases at the point of optimum salinity. The preparation of microemulsion systems with given properties by using alcohols and hydrocarbons with alkene chains of different length has been demonstrated.
Research Organization:
Institute of Physical Chemistry, Moscow (USSR)
OSTI ID:
5146113
Journal Information:
Colloid J. USSR (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: Colloid J. USSR (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 49:2; ISSN COJOA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English