Start-up of a hydrorefining process
Patent
·
OSTI ID:5144432
This patent describes improvement in a hydrorefining process which comprises contacting hydrocarbonaceous oil feed and hydrogen with a catalyst comprising a hydrogenation component selected from the group consisting of Group VIB metal component, Group VIII non-noble metal component and mixtures thereof, and an alumina-containing support, at hydrorefining conditions. The improvement comprises heating the catalyst in substantially non-sulfided form at initial start-up from a temperature below about 450{degrees}F to hydrorefining temperature at an average rate of less than about 10{degrees}F per hour in the presence of hydrogen and a start-up hydrocarbonaceous oil feed having a sulfur content in the form of organosulfides of greater than 0.5 moles (basis elemental sulfur) per kilogram of start-up feed.
- Assignee:
- Shell Oil Co., Houston, TX (USA)
- Patent Number(s):
- A; US 5008003
- Application Number:
- PPN: US 7-361196
- OSTI ID:
- 5144432
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
02 PETROLEUM
020400* -- Petroleum-- Processing
ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS
ALUMINIUM OXIDES
CATALYST SUPPORTS
CATALYSTS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
ELEMENTS
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HYDROGEN
HYDROGENATION
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC SULFUR COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM
020400* -- Petroleum-- Processing
ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS
ALUMINIUM OXIDES
CATALYST SUPPORTS
CATALYSTS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
ELEMENTS
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HYDROGEN
HYDROGENATION
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC SULFUR COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM