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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Blast-fracturing

Conference · · API Prod. Div. Mid-Continent District Meeting; (United States)
OSTI ID:5141639
In Dec. 1967, El Paso Natural Gas Co. in conjunction with the U.S. Government detonated a thermonuclear device underground (Project Gasbuggy) to create extensive fracturing in the Pictured Cliffs Formation. This form of explosive fracturing is a continuation of the first well stimulation technique--nitro shooting. Nitro shooting was a dangerous process in all aspects--storage, handling, and application. In recent years, new high energy explosives have been developed which are safe to handle, temperature insensitive, and can be produced in various plasticities so they can be made to conform to well bore or fracture surfaces. These explosives are very applicable to explosive fracturing of oil and gas wells. Renewed interest in explosive fracturing has come about because hydraulic fracturing is not always successful in fields with unconnected permeability streaks. Explosive fracturing can connect these streaks with flow channels and then if desired these streaks may be hydraulically fractured through these flow channels. Experience may show conventional high explosive fracturing to be more convenient and less costly than hydraulic fracturing for certain applications, and in some cases, the only was a reservoir can be stimulated. (19 refs.)
Research Organization:
Western Co
OSTI ID:
5141639
Report Number(s):
CONF-690468-
Conference Information:
Journal Name: API Prod. Div. Mid-Continent District Meeting; (United States) Journal Volume: 851-43-C
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English