17 years of gas production from coal. [SASOL]
Journal Article
·
· Gas (Los Angeles); (United States)
OSTI ID:5136590
The plant of South African Coal Oil and Gas Corp., Ltd., at Sasolburg was expanded to produce gas for ammonia synthesis and a 500 Btu industrial gas in addition to synthetic liquid hydrocarbons. The plant uses Lurgi coal gasification, Lurgi Rectisol, and Lurgi Phenosolvan processes. Present production of 219 million cu ft/day is provided by 11 of the 13 installed gasifiers. Over the 17 years of operation the plant has achieved an average long-term availability of 85 percent on the gasifiers and 97 percent on the Rectisol gas purification streams. In the Phenosolvan plant, oil, tar, and solids are removed from the gas liquor by separation and filtration, water-soluble phenols extracted by an organic solvent, and ammonia recovered by steam stripping. Effluent water is purified in a biological process to meet strict requirements.
- OSTI ID:
- 5136590
- Journal Information:
- Gas (Los Angeles); (United States), Journal Name: Gas (Los Angeles); (United States) Vol. 48; ISSN GASSA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
010405* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Hydrogenation & Liquefaction
090320 -- Inorganic Hydrogen Compound Fuels-- Preparation-- (1976-1989)
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
AMMONIA
AROMATICS
BIODEGRADATION
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL GASIFICATION
COAL LIQUEFACTION
COAL LIQUIDS
DECOMPOSITION
EXTRACTION
FLUIDS
GASES
GASIFICATION
HYDRIDES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
LIQUEFACTION
LIQUID WASTES
LURGI PROCESS
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
NITROGEN HYDRIDES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PHENOLS
PRODUCTION
RECTISOL PROCESS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SOLVENT EXTRACTION
SYNTHESIS GAS
WASTES
010405* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Hydrogenation & Liquefaction
090320 -- Inorganic Hydrogen Compound Fuels-- Preparation-- (1976-1989)
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
AMMONIA
AROMATICS
BIODEGRADATION
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL GASIFICATION
COAL LIQUEFACTION
COAL LIQUIDS
DECOMPOSITION
EXTRACTION
FLUIDS
GASES
GASIFICATION
HYDRIDES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
LIQUEFACTION
LIQUID WASTES
LURGI PROCESS
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
NITROGEN HYDRIDES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PHENOLS
PRODUCTION
RECTISOL PROCESS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SOLVENT EXTRACTION
SYNTHESIS GAS
WASTES