(/sup 3/H)-SK and F 101926, a novel radiolabeled vasopressin antagonist
Vasopressin receptor binding studies have been carried out with radiolabeled agonists. They have labeled SK and F 101926 (desGlyd(CH2)5D-Tyr(Et)VAVP), a potent antagonist of vascular (V1) and renal (V2) vasopressin receptors, with (/sup 3/H)-Phe (37 Ci/mmol). They studied V1 receptors of cultured smooth muscle cells of rat aorta (A-10) and liver, and V2 receptors of pig kidney. (/sup 3/H)-SK and F 101926 binding to plasma membranes of A-10 cells was specific (non-specific binding with 10 ..mu..M AVP), saturable, and of high affinity. At 0.4nM, the specific binding was 50%. A linear Scatchard plot indicated one antagonist affinity (KD = 0.4nM; Bmax = 100-150 fmol/10/sup 6/ cells). In contrast, the Scatchard plot of (/sup 3/H)-AVP binding was curvilinear. Specific (/sup 3/H)-SK and F 101926 binding was inhibited by AVP and vasopressin antagonists d(CH2)5Tyr(Me)AVP > d(CH2)5DTyr(Et)VAVP > d(CH2)5Tyr(Et)VAVP > d(CH2)5D-IleVAVP. The rank orders of the antagonists for vasopressin receptors of rat liver and A-10 cells determined with (/sup 3/H)-SK and F 101926 and (/sup 3/H)-AVP were the same. GppNHp did not affect (/sup 3/H)-SK and F 101926 binding. In competition experiments with cell and liver membranes, GppNHp decreased the affinity of AVP but not of the antagonist d(CH2)5Tyr(Me)AVP. (/sup 3/H)-SK and F 101926 also appeared to bind specifically to crude membranes of pig kidney medulla. In conclusion, the antagonist (/sup 3/H)-SK and F 101926 binds specifically and with high affinity to vasopressin receptors and is, thus, a powerful new tool to study vasopressin receptors.
- Research Organization:
- SK and F Labs., Philadelphia, PA
- OSTI ID:
- 5126604
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-8606151-
- Journal Information:
- Fed. Proc., Fed. Am. Soc. Exp. Biol.; (United States), Journal Name: Fed. Proc., Fed. Am. Soc. Exp. Biol.; (United States) Vol. 45:6; ISSN FEPRA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
AFFINITY
ANIMALS
AORTA
ARTERIES
BIOCHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
BLOOD VESSELS
BODY
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
CELL CONSTITUENTS
CELL MEMBRANES
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
DOMESTIC ANIMALS
GLANDS
HORMONES
ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS
KIDNEYS
KINETICS
LABELLED COMPOUNDS
LIVER
MAMMALS
MEMBRANE PROTEINS
MEMBRANES
MUSCLES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANS
PEPTIDE HORMONES
PITUITARY HORMONES
PROTEINS
RATS
REACTION KINETICS
RECEPTORS
RODENTS
SWINE
TRACER TECHNIQUES
TRITIUM COMPOUNDS
VASOPRESSIN
VERTEBRATES