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Confronting CERN LEP data, the proton lifetime, and small neutrino masses by threshold effects in SO(10) with SU(2)[sub [ital L]][times]U(1)[sub [ital R]][times]SU(4)[sub [ital C]] intermediate breaking

Journal Article · · Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States)
;  [1]
  1. Physics Department, North-Eastern Hill University, Bijni Complex, Laitumkhrah, Shillong 793003 (India)
We derive analytic formulas for mass scales and the GUT coupling constant in SO(10) with SU(2)[sub [ital L]][times]U(1)[sub [ital R]][times]SU(4)[sub [ital C]] ([equivalent to][ital G][sub 214]) intermediate breaking including two-loops and threshold effects. We find that the mass-scale predictions are in agreement with the CERN LEP data and proton-lifetime limit provided threshold effects due to heavy Higgs scalars are included. In one case the predicted proton lifetime is close to the experimental limit, while the [nu][sub [ital e]] mass is small, the [nu][sub [mu]] mass is accessible to laboratory experiments, and the [nu][sub [tau]] mass is consistent with the 17 keV neutrino. In the most interesting case the predicted proton lifetime is accessible to the Superkamiokande experiments and the [nu][sub [ital e]] and [nu][sub [mu]] masses have the right values needed for understanding the solar neutrino problem using the Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein mechanism. The [nu][sub [tau]] mass is found to be consistent with the requirement for the dark matter of the Universe.
OSTI ID:
5123669
Journal Information:
Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States) Vol. 49:7; ISSN PRVDAQ; ISSN 0556-2821
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English