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Formation of epitaxial and textured platinum films on ceramics-(100) MgO single crystals by pulsed laser deposition

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.111693· OSTI ID:5121367
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27995-7916 (United States)
We have investigated the formation of textured and epitaxial metallic films on (100) MgO single crystals substrates (lattice constant [ital a]=4.21 A) as a function of deposition temperature during pulsed laser ablation. Platinum ([ital a]=3.92 A) films on MgO with lattice misfit of 7.4% were found to grow epitaxially in the temperature range 500--700 [degree]C. Three-dimensional x-ray diffraction results (theta, phi, and chi scans) show [l angle]100[r angle] epitaxy with the alignment of all three cube axes. Rutherford backscattering and channeling measurements on a film deposited at 700 [degree]C showed a minimum yield of 2.2%, which is very close to the defect-free single crystal value. In the temperature range 200--500 [degree]C both [l angle]100[r angle] and [l angle]111[r angle] textures were observed. The [l angle]111[r angle] oriented (normal to the surface) films were random in the plane of the substrate, whereas [l angle]100[r angle] crystallites were epitaxial. Below 200 [degree]C, only [l angle]111[r angle] crystallites were observed. The [l angle]111[r angle] texture of platinum films is also observed when grown on amorphous substrates such as SiO[sub 2]. The experimental results are normalized with theoretical simulations addressing the minimization of film energy.
OSTI ID:
5121367
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters; (United States), Journal Name: Applied Physics Letters; (United States) Vol. 64:16; ISSN APPLAB; ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English