Multi-zone cold storage variable air volume air conditioning system
Patent
·
OSTI ID:5112245
A multi-zone thermal energy storage variable air volume heating and cooling air conditioning system for capacity effective averaging in the selection of a multiplicity of continuously operable refrigeration cooling units that may vary in capacity and each operable at its optimum capacity and assigned to a separate zone space is described including: a zone space heating and cooling units and each comprising a heating means and a refrigeration means between common supply and return air ducts. The refrigeration means directs refrigerant through a condenser and through an air conditioning coil, an air intake duct from the assigned zone space delivering return air from the zone space and through the air conditioning coil, a supply air duct delivering conditioned air into the zone space from the air conditioning coil, and blower means driving air through the ducts. A variable air volume by-pass duct from the supply air duct to the intake air duct and with air volume damper means responsive to air pressure in the supply air duct, a zone space damper means at the discharge of the supply air duct into the zone space, a chilled water storage tank with pump means circulating the chilled water through a closed circuit, a charging coil in the supply air duct downstream from the air conditioning coil and a recooling coil in the supply air duct upstream from the air conditioning coil and each selectively in closed circuit by valve means through the chilled water storage tank, control means responsive to zone space temperature to operate the heating means below a selected temperature, and control means responsive to duct air temperature to open the valve means from the chilled water storage tank are included.
- Assignee:
- NOV; NOV-88-008076; EDB-88-102558
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4730461
- OSTI ID:
- 5112245
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
320106* -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Building Equipment-- (1987-)
AIR CONDITIONING
AIR FLOW
COLD STORAGE
CONTROL
CONTROL SYSTEMS
COOLING
DESIGN
DUCTS
ENERGY STORAGE
ENERGY SYSTEMS
EQUIPMENT
FLUID FLOW
FLUIDS
GAS FLOW
HEAT STORAGE
OPERATION
REFRIGERANTS
REFRIGERATION
SPACE HVAC SYSTEMS
STORAGE
TEMPERATURE CONTROL
THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE EQUIPMENT
WORKING FLUIDS
320106* -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Building Equipment-- (1987-)
AIR CONDITIONING
AIR FLOW
COLD STORAGE
CONTROL
CONTROL SYSTEMS
COOLING
DESIGN
DUCTS
ENERGY STORAGE
ENERGY SYSTEMS
EQUIPMENT
FLUID FLOW
FLUIDS
GAS FLOW
HEAT STORAGE
OPERATION
REFRIGERANTS
REFRIGERATION
SPACE HVAC SYSTEMS
STORAGE
TEMPERATURE CONTROL
THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE EQUIPMENT
WORKING FLUIDS