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Kinetics for simultaneous HDS, HDN and hydrogenation model reactions. Comparison between Ni-Mo/Al sub 2 O sub 3 and Co-Mo/Al sub 2 O sub 3 catalysts

Conference · · American Chemical Society, Division of Petroleum Chemistry, Preprints; (USA)
OSTI ID:5110231
A kinetic analysis of simultaneous hydrodesulfurization (HDS) of dibenzothiophene (DBT), hydrodenitrogenation (HDN) of indole (IN) and hydrogenation (HYD) of naphthalene (NAP) has been carried out. These compounds represent the major functional groups in heavy petroleum feeds. The goal of these experiments is to study the commercial catalysts with more complex feedstocks. A specific purpose is to determine the competitive inhibition effects of the various reactants. Kinetic data were generated over standard NiMo/Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} and CoMo/Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} catalysts at temperatures of 260 to 350{degree}C. The partial pressures of hydrogen and the other reactants were varied individually. From the data, a kinetic model is developed based on the competitive chemisorption of reactants, intermediates and products on identical surface sites. The kinetic model developed accounts for the appearance of the products and rate of disappearance of DBT, NAP and IN. It is found that sulfur, nitrogen, aromatics and aliphatic-containing compounds adsorb at very different strength. On the basis of these results, it is shown that CoMo/Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} catalyst is more sensitive to adsorbates than the NiMo/Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} catalyst.
OSTI ID:
5110231
Report Number(s):
CONF-8704347--
Conference Information:
Journal Name: American Chemical Society, Division of Petroleum Chemistry, Preprints; (USA) Journal Volume: 32:2
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English