Formation of BrCl(/sup 3/II/sub 0/sup +//) in the reaction of BrO with ClO
Journal Article
·
· J. Phys. Chem.; (United States)
Observations of bromine atom yields from the reaction of BrO with ClO indicate the presence of a third product channel in addition to channels which form Br + OClO and Br + ClOO. The authors argue that this process is a four-center elimination of vibrationally excited BrCl(/sup 3/II/sub 0/sup +//) and O/sub 2/(/sup 3/..sigma../sub g//sup -/) from an internally excited singlet BrOOCl intermediate. The excited BrCl subsequently is quenched, predissociates, or fluoresces; the latter process has been observed previously in the Br/sub 2/ + OClO chain reaction system. This mechanism may commonly occur in the halogen monoxide disproportionation reactions. The implications of this new channel for kinetic measurements and models of stratospheric ozone depletion are significant.
- Research Organization:
- Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 5100042
- Journal Information:
- J. Phys. Chem.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Phys. Chem.; (United States) Vol. 92:7; ISSN JPCHA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400201* -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
500100 -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Basic Studies-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
BROMINE COMPOUNDS
BROMINE OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
CHLORINE OXIDES
DATA
ENERGY
ENTHALPY
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FORMATION HEAT
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
INFORMATION
KINETICS
LAYERS
NUMERICAL DATA
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
OZONE LAYER
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
POTENTIAL ENERGY
REACTION HEAT
REACTION KINETICS
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
400201* -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
500100 -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Basic Studies-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
BROMINE COMPOUNDS
BROMINE OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
CHLORINE OXIDES
DATA
ENERGY
ENTHALPY
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FORMATION HEAT
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
INFORMATION
KINETICS
LAYERS
NUMERICAL DATA
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
OZONE LAYER
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
POTENTIAL ENERGY
REACTION HEAT
REACTION KINETICS
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES