Occupational radiation exposure at nuclear power plants in Japan and the United States
Journal Article
·
· Nucl. Saf.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5094430
The annual statistical summaries of occupational exposures at nuclear power plants in Japan and the United States are compiled by reactor type for the years 1970 to 1980. The trends of occupational exposures at nuclear power plants in both countries are similar in many respects. Individual doses have been well controlled below the occupational dose limit (0.05 Sv/yr), but the collective doses (man-sieverts) have been increasing with plant age, especially in boiling-water reactors. Most of the occupational exposure at nuclear power plants is incurred during maintenance activities rather than routine operation; so the annual collective dose per unit of electric output is in inverse proportion to the annual plant capacity factor. An estimate of the cancer risk for the total number of workers exposed at commercial nuclear power plants in 1980 is fewer than ten hypothetical radiation-induced cancer deaths in the United States and fewer than three in Japan.
- Research Organization:
- Juntendo Univ. School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
- OSTI ID:
- 5094430
- Journal Information:
- Nucl. Saf.; (United States), Journal Name: Nucl. Saf.; (United States) Vol. 24:6; ISSN NUSAA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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22 GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS
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63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
ASIA
DATA
DOSES
HAZARDS
HEALTH HAZARDS
INFORMATION
JAPAN
MAINTENANCE
NORTH AMERICA
NUCLEAR FACILITIES
NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS
NUMERICAL DATA
OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY
PERSONNEL
POWER PLANTS
RADIATION DOSES
REACTOR MAINTENANCE
SAFETY
STATISTICAL DATA
THERMAL POWER PLANTS
USA
220900* -- Nuclear Reactor Technology-- Reactor Safety
560151 -- Radiation Effects on Animals-- Man
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
ASIA
DATA
DOSES
HAZARDS
HEALTH HAZARDS
INFORMATION
JAPAN
MAINTENANCE
NORTH AMERICA
NUCLEAR FACILITIES
NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS
NUMERICAL DATA
OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY
PERSONNEL
POWER PLANTS
RADIATION DOSES
REACTOR MAINTENANCE
SAFETY
STATISTICAL DATA
THERMAL POWER PLANTS
USA