Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

High resolution imaging of particle interactions in a large bubble chamber using holographic techniques

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5093487
Particle interactions were recorded holographically in a large volume of the 15-foot Bubble Chamber at Fermilab. This cryogenic bubble chamber was filled with a heavy Neon-Hydrogen mixture and was exposed to a wideband neutrino beam with mean energy of 150 GeV. The use of holography in combination with conventional photography provides a powerful tool for direct detection of short-lived particles. Holography gives a high resolution over a large depth of field which can not be achieved with conventional photography. A high-power pulsed ruby laser was used as the holographic light source. Since short pulses of some 50 ns duration at the required energy were found to give rise to boiling during the chamber's expansion, a reduction of the instantaneous power at a given energy was required to suppress this unwanted after-effect. This was achieved by developing a unique technique for stretching the pulses using an electro-optic feedback loop. One hundred thousand holograms were produced during a wide-band neutrino experiment (E-632, 1985) using a dark-field holographic system. Analysis of a sample of holograms shows a resolution of 150 ..mu..m was achieved in an ovoidal shape fiducial volume of 0.48 m/sup 3/ % of the 14 m/sup 3/ total fiducial volume of the chamber.
Research Organization:
Tufts Univ., Medford, MA (USA). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-83ER40085
OSTI ID:
5093487
Report Number(s):
DOE/ER/40085-13; ON: DE88009248
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English