Liquid phase methanol LaPorte process development unit: Modification, operation, and support studies
Liquid-entrained operations at the LaPorte Liquid Phase Methanol (LPMEOH) Process Development Unit (PDU) continued during June and July 1988 under Tasks 2.1 and 2.2 of Contract No. DE-AC22-87PC90005 for the US Department of Energy. The primary focus of this PDU operating program was to prepare for a confident move to the next scale of operation with an optimized and simplified process. Several new design options had been identified and thoroughly evaluated in a detailed process engineering study completed under the LPMEOH Part-2 contract (DE-AC22-85PC80007), which then became the basis for the current PDU modification/operating program. The focus of the Process Engineering Design was to optimize and simplifications focused on the slurry loop, which consists of the reactor, vapor/liquid separator, slurry heat exchanger, and slurry circulation pump. Two-Phase Gas Holdup tests began at LaPorte in June 1988 with nitrogen/oil and CO- rich gas/oil systems. The purpose of these tests was to study the hydrodynamics of the reactor, detect metal carbonyl catalyst poisons, and train operating personnel. Any effect of the new gas sparger and the internal heat exchanger would be revealed by comparing the hydrodynamic data with previous PDU hydrodynamic data. The Equipment Evaluation'' Run E-5 was conducted at the LaPorte LPMEOH PDU in July 1988. The objective of Run E-5 was to systematically evaluate each new piece of equipment (sparger, internal heat exchanger, V/L disengagement zone, demister, and cyclone) which had been added to the system, and attempt to run the reactor in an internal-only mode. In addition, a successful catalyst activation with a concentrated (45 wt % oxide) slurry was sought. 9 refs., 26 figs., 15 tabs.
- Research Organization:
- Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., Allentown, PA (United States); Chem Systems, Inc., Tarrytown, NY (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- DOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC22-87PC90005
- OSTI ID:
- 5093079
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/PC/90005-T52; ON: DE92000284
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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CARBON MONOXIDE
CARBON OXIDES
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HEAT EXCHANGERS
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& Peat-- Hydrogenation & Liquefaction
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
100200 -- Synthetic Fuels-- Production-- (1990-)
ALCOHOLS
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON MONOXIDE
CARBON OXIDES
CARBONYLS
CATALYSTS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTORS
COAL LIQUEFACTION
DESIGN
DISPERSIONS
DOCUMENT TYPES
ELEMENTS
ENERGY TRANSFER
EVALUATION
FLUID MECHANICS
FLUIDS
FUEL SLURRIES
FUELS
GASES
HEAT EXCHANGERS
HEAT TRANSFER
HYDRODYNAMICS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
LIQUEFACTION
LIQUID PHASE METHANOL PROCESS
MECHANICS
METHANOL
MIXTURES
NITROGEN
NONMETALS
OILS
OPTIMIZATION
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PROGRESS REPORT
PUMPS
SEPARATION EQUIPMENT
SLURRIES
SPARGERS
SUSPENSIONS
SYNTHESIS GAS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES