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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Composition and process for removing sulfur scale from interstices in petroleum bearing formations and the like to improve the flow of petroleum

Patent ·
OSTI ID:5088454
A composition suitable for the essentially complete dissolution of sulfur scale from petroleum passages comprising: (A) an aqueous acidic solution of a primary acid selected from the class consisting of hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, formic acid, citric acid, oxalic acid, and any of said acids intensified with hydrofluoric acid; (B) minor amounts of a vanadium compound selected from at least one member of the class consisting of vanadium pentoxide, vanadyl sulfate, vanadyl chloride and vanadyl phosphate, the vanadium compound being present in the amount of at least about 0.01 weight percent; (C) minor amounts of a second acid selected from at least one member of the class consisting of acetic acid, hydroxymalonic acid, dihydroxymalonic acid, malonic acid, and ethylene-diamine-tetraacetic acid; and (D) the second acid being present in the composition in the amount of at least about 0.5 weight percent.
Assignee:
IFI; ERA-06-000184; EDB-80-121463
Patent Number(s):
US 4213866
OSTI ID:
5088454
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English