Surface tension of molten mixtures of fluorides of lithium, beryllium, and thorium
Journal Article
·
· Sov. At. Energy (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
Melts of mixtures of fluorides of lithium, beryllium, thorium and uranium satisfy most completely the many requirements imposed on fuel composites and breeder-zone materials in a liquid-salt nuclear reactor, and therefore there is a need for information on the physicochemical properties of such melts. This paper reports on a study in which the surface tension of three-component melts containing fluorides of thorium, beryllium and lithium were measured by the maximum-pressure method in a gas bubble. The salts investigated were placed in glass carbon crucibles. The material used for the capillaries was nickel, which is resistant to the action of fluoride melts. As the working gas, the authors used argon from which the traces of moisture and oxygen had been removed. The surface tension was calculated by the Cantor-Schrodinger method and in the investigations close attention was paid to the preparation of the appropriate anhydrous salts.
- OSTI ID:
- 5086933
- Journal Information:
- Sov. At. Energy (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: Sov. At. Energy (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 57:6; ISSN SATEA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
21 SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS
210300 -- Power Reactors
Nonbreeding
Graphite Moderated
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
38 RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY, AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY
400201* -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
400702 -- Radiochemistry & Nuclear Chemistry-- Properties of Radioactive Materials
ACTINIDE COMPOUNDS
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS
BERYLLIUM COMPOUNDS
BERYLLIUM FLUORIDES
CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
DISPERSIONS
ENERGY SOURCES
FLUID FUELED REACTORS
FLUORIDES
FLUORINE COMPOUNDS
FUELS
HALIDES
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
LIQUID FUELS
LITHIUM COMPOUNDS
LITHIUM FLUORIDES
LITHIUM HALIDES
MATERIALS
MEASURING METHODS
MIXTURES
MOLTEN SALT FUELED REACTORS
MOLTEN SALT FUELS
MOLTEN SALT REACTORS
NUCLEAR FUELS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
REACTOR MATERIALS
REACTORS
SURFACE PROPERTIES
SURFACE TENSION
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
THORIUM COMPOUNDS
THORIUM FLUORIDES
URANIUM COMPOUNDS
URANIUM FLUORIDES
210300 -- Power Reactors
Nonbreeding
Graphite Moderated
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
38 RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY, AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY
400201* -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
400702 -- Radiochemistry & Nuclear Chemistry-- Properties of Radioactive Materials
ACTINIDE COMPOUNDS
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS
BERYLLIUM COMPOUNDS
BERYLLIUM FLUORIDES
CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
DISPERSIONS
ENERGY SOURCES
FLUID FUELED REACTORS
FLUORIDES
FLUORINE COMPOUNDS
FUELS
HALIDES
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
LIQUID FUELS
LITHIUM COMPOUNDS
LITHIUM FLUORIDES
LITHIUM HALIDES
MATERIALS
MEASURING METHODS
MIXTURES
MOLTEN SALT FUELED REACTORS
MOLTEN SALT FUELS
MOLTEN SALT REACTORS
NUCLEAR FUELS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
REACTOR MATERIALS
REACTORS
SURFACE PROPERTIES
SURFACE TENSION
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
THORIUM COMPOUNDS
THORIUM FLUORIDES
URANIUM COMPOUNDS
URANIUM FLUORIDES