Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

On the hidden U-italic(3) symmetry of the electron

Journal Article · · Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
OSTI ID:5084617
It is shown that the Zitterbewegung and internal degrees of freedom of a relativistic particle are related to the Lie algebra of SO(5). The SO(5) algebra is the dynamical algebra of the electron. It is also shown that the electron Hamiltonian is invariant under transformations of the group U(3), that is, the Dirac theory contains a hidden U(3) symmetry due to the Zitterbewegung and the existence of a dynamical algebra. We find four triplets which satisfy the Dirac equation and form the basis of the fundamental representations of the group SU(3).
Research Organization:
Institute of Nuclear Research, USSR Academy of Sciences
OSTI ID:
5084617
Journal Information:
Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 43:4; ISSN SJNCA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English