Nature and mechanisms of elastic deformations for a rock mass with several workings. [Deviations from superposition of individual effects]
This paper presents results of a study which indicates that as a result of the solution for a nonuniform rock mass by the FEM it is established that, first, from the direction of the hanging wall of workings and at the surface, the nature of elastic deformation of the rock is equivalent to that observed under natural conditions, and from the direction of the lying wall of workings and close to their ends there is short-lived rotational creation of elastic displacements, extinguished as plastic deformation develops. Second, the superposition principle, taken as the basis for algebraic summation of displacements and deformations due to individual workings, is not entirely observed in their joint effect on the rock mass in the elastic stage, and with plastic and shear deformation of rocks (partial or complete), depending on their bedding conditions.
- Research Organization:
- Inst. of Mining, Siberian Branch, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Novosibirsk
- OSTI ID:
- 5078780
- Journal Information:
- Sov. Min. Sci. (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Vol. 20:5; Other Information: Translated from Fiziko-Tekhnicheskie Problemy Razrabotki Poleznykh Iskopaemykh, No. 5, pp. 24-33, September-October, 1984
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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