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Measurement of the [ital A] dependence of deep-inelastic electron scattering

Journal Article · · Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States)
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  1. Department of Physics, The American University, Washington, D.C. 20016 (United States)
  2. University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627 (United States)
  3. Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94309 (United States)
  4. Universitaet Bonn, D-5300 Bonn (Germany)
  5. CE-Saclay, DAPNIA/SPhN, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette (France)
Cross sections for deep-inelastic electron scattering from liquid deuterium, gaseous [sup 4]He, and solid Be, C, Al, Ca, Fe, Ag, and Au targets were measured at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center using electrons with energies ranging from 8 to 24.5 GeV. These data cover a range in the Bjorken variable [ital x] from 0.089 to 0.8, and in momentum transfer [ital Q][sup 2] from 2 to 15 (GeV/[ital c])[sup 2]. The ratios of cross sections per nucleon ([sigma][sup [ital A]]/[sigma][sup [ital d]])[sub is] for isoscalar nuclei have been extracted from the data. These ratios are greater than unity in the range 0.1[lt][ital x][lt]0.3, while for 0.3[lt][ital x][lt]0.8 they are less than unity and decrease logarithmically with atomic weight [ital A], or linearly with average nuclear density. No [ital Q][sup 2] dependence in the ratios was observed over the kinematic range of the data. These results are compared to various theoretical predictions.
DOE Contract Number:
AC03-76SF00515; AC02-76ER13065
OSTI ID:
5074050
Journal Information:
Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States) Vol. 49:9; ISSN PRVDAQ; ISSN 0556-2821
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English