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Nonlinearly preconditioned Krylov subspace methods for discrete Newton algorithms

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5071100

We propose an algorithm for implementing Newton's method for a general nonlinear system f(x) = 0 where the linear systems that arise at each step of Newton's method are solved by a preconditioned Krylov subspace iterative method. The algorithm requires only function evaluations and does not require the evaluation or storage of the Jacobian matrix. Matrix-vector products involving the Jacobian matrix are approximated by directional differences. We develop a framework for constructing preconditionings for this inner iterative method which do not reference the Jacobian matrix explicitly. We derive a nonlinear SSOR type preconditioning which numerical experiments show to be as effective as the linear SSOR preconditioning that uses the Jacobian explicitly.

Research Organization:
Yale Univ., New Haven, CT (USA). Dept. of Computer Science
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-81ER10996
OSTI ID:
5071100
Report Number(s):
DOE/ER/10996-T1; ON: DE84010407
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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