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Title: Laser-zone growth in a Ribbon-to-Ribbon (RTR) process, silicon sheet growth development for the large area silicon sheet task of the Low Cost Silicon Solar Array Project. Annual report

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/5064312· OSTI ID:5064312

The Ribbon-to-Ribbon (RTR) approach to silicon ribbon growth is investigated. An existing RTR apparatus is to be upgraded to its full capabilities and operated routinely to investigate and optimize the effects of various growth parameters on growth results. A new RTR apparatus is to be constructed to incorporate increased capabilities and improvements over the first apparatus and to be capable of continuous growth. Material analyses and solar cell fabrication process optimization are to be performed with a goal of 12% cell efficiency. Major progress towards completion of the new laser lab has been made with full operation expected in October. RTR No. 1 has been used for routine growth of samples for analysis and fabrication into solar cells. One lot of solar cells has been completely evaluated: ribbon solar cell efficiencies averaged 9.23% with a highest efficiency of 11.7%. Spherical reflectors have demonstrated significant improvements in laser-silicon coupling efficiencies. Numerous material analyses have been performed including SPV and OCPV diffusion length measurements, crystal morphology studies, modulus-of-rupture measurements, and annealing/gettering studies. An initial economic analysis has been performed indicating that RTR add-on costs of $.10/watt might be expected in the early 1980's. Engineering drawings of the improved transport stage and of the components for the RTR apparatus are included in one of the appendices.

Research Organization:
Motorola, Inc., Phoenix, Ariz. (USA). Semiconductor Group
DOE Contract Number:
NAS-7-100-954376
OSTI ID:
5064312
Report Number(s):
ERDA/JPL/954376-77/4
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English