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Magnetization and magnetocrystalline anisotropy of Pr/sub x/Sm/sub 1-x/Co/sub 5/ alloys

Journal Article · · J. Appl. Phys.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.324812· OSTI ID:5056775
The temperature dependence of the saturation magnetization and the first and second anisotropy constants have been determined for alloys in the system Pr/sub x/Sm/sub 1-x/Co/sub 5/. The alloys studied were spheres cut from single crystals grown by the Bridgeman drop technique. Measurements were made on a Foner vibrating sample magnetometer. The anisotropy constants were calculated statistically from hard direction magnetization data by the method of Sucksmith and Thompson. M/sub s/, K/sub 1/, and K/sub 2/ for PrCo/sub 5/ were found to be larger than previously reported values at low temperatures. PrCo/sub 5/ and Pr/sub 0.75/Sm/sub 0.25/ are both magnetically easy come at low temperatures. K/sub 2/ increases with increasing Sm content in the Pr-rich alloys. However, K/sub 2/ values for the Sm-rich alloys are anomalously large.
Research Organization:
Dept. of Met. Engrg. Mat. Sci., University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556
OSTI ID:
5056775
Journal Information:
J. Appl. Phys.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Appl. Phys.; (United States) Vol. 49:3; ISSN JAPIA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English