Elaboration of the recently proposed test of Pauli's principle under strong interactions
The primary objective of this paper is to stimulate the experimental verification of the validity or invalidity of Pauli's principle under strong interactions. We first outline the most relevant steps in the evolution of the notion of particle. The spin as well as other intrinsic characteristics of extended, massive, particles under electromagnetic interactions at large distances might be subjected to a mutation under additional strong interactions at distances smaller than their charge radius. These dynamical effects can apparently be conjectured to account for the nonpointlike nature of the particles, their necessary state of penetration to activate the strong interactions, and the consequential emergence of broader forces which imply the breaking of the SU(2)-spin symmetry. We study a characterization of the mutated value of the spin via the transition from the associative enveloping algebra of SU(2) to a nonassociative Lie-admissible form. The departure from the original associative product then becomes directly representative of the breaking of the SU(2)-spin symmetry, the presence of forces more general than those derivable from a potential, and the mutated value of the spin. In turn, such a departure of the spin from conventional quantum-mechanical values implies the inapplicability of Pauli's exclusion principle under strong interactions, because, according to this hypothesis, particles that are fermions under long-range electromagnetic interactions are no longer fermions under these broader, short-range, forces. In nuclear physics possible deviations from Pauli's exclusion principle can at most be very small. These experimental data establish that, for the nuclei considered, nucleons are in a partial state of penetration of their charge volumes although of small statistical character.
- Research Organization:
- Harvard University, Science Center, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138
- DOE Contract Number:
- ER-78-S-02-4742.A000; ASO-78ER04742
- OSTI ID:
- 5055870
- Journal Information:
- Phys. Rev., D; (United States), Vol. 22:4
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS
STRONG INTERACTIONS
PAULI PRINCIPLE
ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERACTIONS
QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
QUANTUM MECHANICS
RELATIVITY THEORY
SPIN
SU-2 GROUPS
SYMMETRY BREAKING
ANGULAR MOMENTUM
BASIC INTERACTIONS
FIELD THEORIES
GENERAL RELATIVITY THEORY
INTERACTIONS
LIE GROUPS
MECHANICS
PARTICLE PROPERTIES
SU GROUPS
SYMMETRY GROUPS
645204* - High Energy Physics- Particle Interactions & Properties-Theoretical- Strong Interactions & Properties
645400 - High Energy Physics- Field Theory
653001 - Nuclear Theory- Nuclear Structure
Moments
Spin
& Models