Acoustic properties of superleaks partially saturated with superfluid
Conference
·
· AIP Conf. Proc.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5053526
The index of refraction, n, has been measured for the sound mode which propagates in a superleak partially filled with liquid He II so that the liquid forms a film on the powder grains. Motivated by a model which treats the scattering from the powder grains independently from the scattering from the vapor spaces, the authors find that for filling fractions f > 0.4 the data ware well described by n/sup 2/ = p/sup -..beta../sub 1//f/sup -..beta../sub 2// with ..beta../sub 1/ = 0.67 and ..beta../sub 2/ = 1.29 and where f is the fraction of the pore volume occupied with liquid He II and P is the fraction of the volume occupied by both liquid and vapor He. Unusual behavior is observed for low filling fractions. Below f = 0.4 n rises with decreasing f to a peak value of nearly 10 before dropping precipitiously to a constant value of 3.7 in the limit of very thin films.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of California, Los Angeles
- OSTI ID:
- 5053526
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-8310216-
- Conference Information:
- Journal Name: AIP Conf. Proc.; (United States) Journal Volume: 107
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
360603* -- Materials-- Properties
640450 -- Fluid Physics-- Superfluidity
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
ACOUSTIC MEASUREMENTS
EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI
FILMS
FLUIDS
GASES
HELIUM 4
HELIUM II
HELIUM ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
LIGHT NUCLEI
LIQUIDS
MATERIALS
NUCLEI
OPTICAL PROPERTIES
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
POROSITY
POROUS MATERIALS
QUANTUM FLUIDS
REFRACTIVITY
SCATTERING
SECOND SOUND
STABLE ISOTOPES
THIRD SOUND
VAPORS
WAVE PROPAGATION
360603* -- Materials-- Properties
640450 -- Fluid Physics-- Superfluidity
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
ACOUSTIC MEASUREMENTS
EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI
FILMS
FLUIDS
GASES
HELIUM 4
HELIUM II
HELIUM ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
LIGHT NUCLEI
LIQUIDS
MATERIALS
NUCLEI
OPTICAL PROPERTIES
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
POROSITY
POROUS MATERIALS
QUANTUM FLUIDS
REFRACTIVITY
SCATTERING
SECOND SOUND
STABLE ISOTOPES
THIRD SOUND
VAPORS
WAVE PROPAGATION