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Effect of scratching on galvanic corrosion in oil and gas environments

Book ·
OSTI ID:504740
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Nippon Steel Corp., Chiba (Japan). Steel Research Lab.
  2. Japan National Oil Corp., Chiba (Japan). Petroleum Engineering Lab.
Galvanic corrosion behavior in oil and gas environments when the metal specimens were mechanically scratched was investigated by electrochemical method by using material combinations from carbon steel to duplex stainless steels. Galvanic current and coupled potential increased with mechanical scratching and immediately started to decrease and finally returned to the value before scratching in both sweet and sour environments. Therefore, an increase in galvanic corrosion rate by scratching is negligible small for the long term and localized corrosion due to mechanical scratching does not occur. The change in coupled potential immediately after scratching was small in sweet environments and large in sour environments. It is considered that in case of rapid forming corrosion film of less noble metal, galvanic current after scratching decreased rapidly, however, in case of slow forming corrosion film of less noble side, galvanic current after scratching decreased gradually.
OSTI ID:
504740
Report Number(s):
CONF-970332--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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