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Dependence of stimulated electromagnetic emission on the ionosphere and pump wave

Journal Article · · Journal of Geophysical Research; (United States)
; ; ; ;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Swedish Inst. of Space Physics, Uppsala (Sweden)
  2. Max-Planck Inst. fur Aeronomie, Katlenburg-Lindau (West Germany)
Electromagnetic emission, stimulated by a powerful high frequency radio wave injected into the ionospheric F region, exhibits a rich spectral structure in the sidebands of the reflected pump wave. Results from such experiments at the Heating facility near Tramso, Norway, are presented. Spectral features in a steady state, a few seconds after the onset of the pump, are shown to depend on ionospheric conditions, the pump frequency, and power. Different types of stimulated radiation spectra may be obtained when the ionospheric critical frequency is well above or near the pump frequency. Further, the appearance of the spectral features is very sensitive to the pump frequency near harmonics of the F region electron cyclotron frequency. The interpretaton is that the considered stimulated electromagnetic emissions are generated primarily in two interacton regions, the plasma resonance region at the pump reflection height and the upper hybrid resonance region, typically a few kilometers below the reflection height.
OSTI ID:
5027741
Journal Information:
Journal of Geophysical Research; (United States), Journal Name: Journal of Geophysical Research; (United States) Vol. 95:A10; ISSN 0148-0227; ISSN JGREA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English