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Fluid model equations for the tokamak plasma edge

Journal Article · · Physics of Fluids B; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.859793· OSTI ID:5021524
; ;  [1]
  1. Institute of Plasma and Fusion Research, University of California, Los Angeles, California (USA)
Increasing evidence that the edge plasma plays a crucial role in global tokamak confinement motivates this study of two-dimensional (2-D) ({theta},{ital r}) computational models of fluid transport in the edge plasma region. Fluid plasma equations, boundary conditions, and a coupled neutral--plasma model are developed assuming toroidal symmetry. A plasma potential equation is presented for consistent drift flow solution in the nonambipolar case. Simplified plasma equations are implemented in a 2-D computational model. Results show large poloidal flux dominated by drift flow near the separatrix and parallel flow near the tokamak divertor target. Simultaneously large poloidal gradients in plasma potential and electric fields are seen. These may play a role in driving observed turbulent fluctuations in the edge plasma.
OSTI ID:
5021524
Journal Information:
Physics of Fluids B; (United States), Journal Name: Physics of Fluids B; (United States) Vol. 3:11; ISSN 0899-8221; ISSN PFBPE
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English