Health-hazard evaluation report HETA 90-070-2181, HUD Lead-Based Paint Abatement Demonstration Project
In response to a request from the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Officer for Policy Development and Research, an investigation was made into possible hazardous working conditions during the HUD Lead Based Paint Abatement Demonstration (SIC-1521). The demonstration took place in 172 vacant housing units in several different cities. The abatement methods used included abrasive removal, chemical removal, heat gun removal, encapsulation, enclosure, and replacement. Evaluations were made during the demonstrations and it was determined that the workers were exposed to lead (7439921) with the highest exposure levels coming during the heat gun method of removal. Exposures to volatile organic compounds were low. Maximum personal and general area airborne lead concentrations were 916 micrograms/cubic meter and 1296 micrograms/cubic meter, respectively. Soil sampling indicated that lead paint abatement in some cases resulted in increases in soil lead levels 1 to 3 feet from the exterior walls. The author concludes that workers were potentially overexposed to lead during lead abatement. The author recommend specific measures concerning training, work practices, engineering controls, safety programs, risk assessment, respiratory protection programs, medical monitoring and surveillance.
- Research Organization:
- National Inst. for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, OH (United States)
- OSTI ID:
- 5018684
- Report Number(s):
- PB-92-184159/XAB; HETA-90-070-2181
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
LEAD
HEALTH HAZARDS
RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS
INDOOR AIR POLLUTION
SOILS
CONTAMINATION
AIR POLLUTION ABATEMENT
DEMONSTRATION PROGRAMS
ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION
INHALATION
MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE CONCENTRATION
MONITORING
OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE
PERSONNEL
RECOMMENDATIONS
US HUD
AIR POLLUTION
BUILDINGS
ELEMENTS
HAZARDS
INTAKE
METALS
NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
POLLUTION
POLLUTION ABATEMENT
SAFETY STANDARDS
STANDARDS
US ORGANIZATIONS
540120* - Environment
Atmospheric- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (1990-)
540220 - Environment
Terrestrial- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (1990-)
560300 - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology