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Elastic scattering of sup 14 C+ sup 12 C, sup 14 C+ sup 16 O, and sup 14 C+ sup 18 O

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:5017034
We have carried out highly detailed studies of the elastic scattering of {sup 14}C from {sup 12}C, {sup 16}O, and {sup 18}O, in a search for resonant phenomena in heavy-ion systems of non-zero isospin and zero spin. Angular distributions from {sup 14}C+{sup 12}C and {sup 14}C+{sup 16}O scattering were measured at {sup 14}C bombarding energies ranging from 20 to 40.3 MeV in 0.35 MeV steps. {sup 14}C+{sup 18}O angular distributions were measured at {sup 14}C energies from 20 to 30 MeV in 0.40 MeV steps and from 22.5 to 32.5 MeV in 2.5 MeV steps. The great variety of behavior which characterizes heavy-ion scattering is clearly illustrated by our data. The {sup 14}C+{sup 12}C and {sup 14}C+{sup 16}O systems both exhibit marked gross structure in their excitation functions and deep oscillatory structure with a large backward angle rise in their angular distributions. They are in sharp contrast with the {sup 14}C+{sup 18}O system, where structure is not apparent, and cross-sections fall steeply at larger angles and higher energies. However, only in the {sup 14}C+{sup 12}C system are the excitation functions strongly fragmented by intermediate width structure. The anomalous appearance of the {sup 14}C+{sup 12}C angular distributions near 17.5 MeV (cm) does suggest the existence of a resonant state tentatively identified as l = 10 by phase shift analysis.
Research Organization:
Yale Univ., New Haven, CT (USA)
OSTI ID:
5017034
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English