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Structure and stability of constant-. cap alpha. force-free fields

Journal Article · · Astrophys. J., Suppl. Ser.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1086/191079· OSTI ID:5014970
The Woltjer-Taylor hypothesis suggests that constant-..cap alpha.. force-free fields may arise naturally as a result of magnetic helicity conservation during field relaxation. Thus, an analysis of magnetic helicity is important in the understanding of these fields. We present a general expression for the helicity in spherical and planar geometries, and apply it to constant-..cap alpha.. fields. Inhomogeneous boundary conditions (B x nnot =0) are explicitly allowed for by use of the gauge-invariant relative helicity integral. The relation between relative helicity and energy is given particular attention.
Research Organization:
National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado
OSTI ID:
5014970
Journal Information:
Astrophys. J., Suppl. Ser.; (United States), Journal Name: Astrophys. J., Suppl. Ser.; (United States) Vol. 59:3; ISSN APJSA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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