Indeterminate lung imaging. Can the number be reduced
Journal Article
·
· Clin. Nucl. Med.; (United States)
During a 2 1/2-year period, 1131 patients with suspected pulmonary embolism had ventilation-perfusion lung scans; 150 of these patients also underwent pulmonary angiography. In a retrospective study, these 150 patients were re-evaluated using the reference criteria of Biello and Alderson, with 62% read as indeterminate. Twenty patients who had chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with retention of Xe-133 in greater than 50% of the lung fields without corresponding radiographic abnormality were included. Ventilation/perfusion matches and mismatches could be correctly determined in 15 of these patients. These 15 of 20 studies could be correctly reclassified as low-probability, while the other five remained indeterminate. With increasing intervals between ventilation/perfusion lung imaging and the onset of symptoms, the percentage of patients with proven pulmonary emboli correctly diagnosed as high probability continuously decreased, and the percentage of studies read as indeterminate constantly increased. Serial chest radiographs suggested that the development of infiltrates in the region of the embolus convert high-probability ventilation/perfusion scans to indeterminate.
- Research Organization:
- Indiana Univ. School of Medicine, Indianapolis
- OSTI ID:
- 5007494
- Journal Information:
- Clin. Nucl. Med.; (United States), Journal Name: Clin. Nucl. Med.; (United States) Vol. 8; ISSN CNMED
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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550602* -- Medicine-- External Radiation in Diagnostics-- (1980-)
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BIOMEDICAL RADIOGRAPHY
BODY
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
EMBOLI
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
LUNGS
MEDICINE
NUCLEAR MEDICINE
NUCLEI
ORGANS
PATIENTS
PERFUSED ORGANS
RADIOISOTOPES
RADIOLOGY
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
XENON 133
XENON ISOTOPES
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BIOMEDICAL RADIOGRAPHY
BODY
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
EMBOLI
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
LUNGS
MEDICINE
NUCLEAR MEDICINE
NUCLEI
ORGANS
PATIENTS
PERFUSED ORGANS
RADIOISOTOPES
RADIOLOGY
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
XENON 133
XENON ISOTOPES