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FTN topology and protocols

Journal Article · · Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing; (United States)
 [1]
  1. Computer Science Dept., Advanced Concurrent Computation Lab., Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ (US)
In this paper the authors report on the development of a network called FTN that satisfies the requirements for a large class of fault tolerant applications in distributed processing. (N denotes the number of devices and m = (log{sub 2}N)). The network has a high fault tolerance: up to m {minus} 2 faulty processors can be tolerated. The fault tolerance is high and optimal. The criteria of optimality is the following: the number of vertex disjoint paths is equal to the minimal degree in the graph (m {minus} 1). The authors have developed algorithms to provide routing in both faulty and nonfaulty systems. The paths generated by the algorithms are nearly the shortest paths for any two source and destination processors. The network can be constructed for a system of an arbitrary size. The authors developed an algorithm which can add a new processor at the small cost of modifying only O(m) edges. The O(m) diameter implies a low transit delay. A multiplexing/demultiplexing protocol can utilize up to m {minus} 1 nonblocking paths between any two processors to achieve a high throughput. In general the network has much better fault tolerance than the recently reported Incomplete Cube, can be designed for any number of processors in contrast to the Boolean Cube, and it has a significantly lower cost than the Generalized Hypercube network in terms of the link count.
OSTI ID:
5001687
Journal Information:
Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing; (United States), Journal Name: Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing; (United States) Vol. 11:1; ISSN JPDCE; ISSN 0743-7315
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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