Further discussion concerning porphyria cutanea tarda and TCDD exposure
Journal Article
·
· Arch. Environ. Health; (United States)
Past reports have correlated a diagnosis of porphyria cutanea tarda (PCT) with exposure to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD). Re-examination of the literature, however, has caused us to question the conclusion of a relationship between acquired PCT and TCDD. The major considerations at issue were: (1) whether the diagnostic label of PCT was applied excessively to cases with findings that are nonspecific; (2) whether the clinical conditions suggestive of PCT were likely results of exposure to another chemical, for example hexachlorobenzene (HCB); and (3) whether a causal link between PCT and TCDD is reasonably substantiated by the facts. Based on the re-evaluation of the literature, the known effects of HCB and TCDD, and the follow-up results from the chemical plant, the authors submit that HCB alone, or HCB in combination with other polychlorinated aromatic hydrocarbons, may have been responsible for the effects observed and the subsequent correlation to PCT.
- Research Organization:
- Diamond Shamrock Corp., Dallas, TX
- OSTI ID:
- 5000702
- Journal Information:
- Arch. Environ. Health; (United States), Journal Name: Arch. Environ. Health; (United States) Vol. 41:2; ISSN AEHLA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
500200 -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
560306* -- Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology-- Man-- (-1987)
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
AROMATICS
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CHLORINATED AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
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DIOXIN
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ETIOLOGY
HALOGENATED AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
HAZARDS
HEALTH HAZARDS
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
METABOLIC DISEASES
OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE
ORGANIC CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
560306* -- Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology-- Man-- (-1987)
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
AROMATICS
CHEMICAL PLANTS
CHLORINATED AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
DIAGNOSIS
DIOXIN
DISEASES
ETIOLOGY
HALOGENATED AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
HAZARDS
HEALTH HAZARDS
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
METABOLIC DISEASES
OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE
ORGANIC CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS