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Status of the Large Hadron Collider magnet development

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Magnetics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/20.305564· OSTI ID:49628
CERN is preparing the construction of a new particle accelerator-collider, the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), which will be installed in the existing 27 km tunnel of the Large Electron-Positron Collider (LEP). The LHC will require in total about 10,000 superconducting magnetic units, Including main magnets and correction elements. For the regular arcs of the machine 1300, 13.5 m long dipole magnets of 8.65T and 600, 3.2 m long quadrupoles of 220 T/m gradient will be used. These main magnets will all be of the twin-aperture configuration, i.e. with the magnetic channels for the two beams placed in a common yoke and cryostat. R and D for the LHC high field magnets is now approaching its goals. The last short dipole model reached the record field of 10.51 T and after thermal cycling had all quenches well above the LHC required field. A 10 m long prototype confirmed the validity of two major technical choices by behaving perfectly in superfluid helium and showing no adverse effects of the twin-aperture configuration. Fabrication in industry of seven full size dipoles is well advanced and two prototype quadrupoles are completed and ready for testing.
OSTI ID:
49628
Report Number(s):
CONF-930926--
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Journal Name: IEEE Transactions on Magnetics Journal Issue: 4Pt2 Vol. 30; ISSN IEMGAQ; ISSN 0018-9464
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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