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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Direct tuyere injection of oxygen for enhanced coal combustion

Conference ·
OSTI ID:485022
 [1]
  1. Praxair, Inc., Tarrytown, NY (United States)

Injecting oxygen directly into the tuyere blowpipe can enhance the ignition and combustion of injected pulverized coal, allowing the efficient use of higher coal rates at high furnace production levels. The effects of direct oxygen injection have been estimated from an analysis of the factors controlling the dispersion, heating, ignition, and combustion of injected coal. Injecting ambient temperature oxygen offers mechanical improvements in the dispersion of coal but provides little thermochemical benefit over increased blast enrichment. Injecting hot oxygen through a novel, patented thermal nozzle lance offers both mechanical and thermochemical benefits over increased enrichment or ambient oxygen injection. Plans for pilot-scale and commercial-scale testing of this new lance are described.

OSTI ID:
485022
Report Number(s):
CONF-960983--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English