LITHIUM LOADED LIQUID SCINTILLATOR

Journal Article · Fri Sep 01 04:00:00 EDT 1961 · Rev. Sci. Instr.

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1717616· OSTI ID:4818288

Hejowowski, J; Szymanski, A

Lithium-loaded liquid scintillators are discussed in relation to the problems encountered in the detection of thermal neutrons. Lithium propionate is the sait used in the scintillators. The percentage (wt) of lithium propionate that will dissolve in various compositions of toluene-methyl alcohol is graphically shown. The relative light output, for the various compositions, measured with gamma rays, is also graphically shown. This light output is given relative to the light output of toluene + (4g/liter p-terphenyl + 0.0l g/liter POPOP) + methyl alcohol + lithium propionate taken as 1. One percent of lithium propionate gives about 7 x 10/sub 19/ atoms Li/cm/sup 3/, which corresponds to a macroscopic cross section of 5 x 10/sup -3/ cm/sup 2/. This value can be increased by utilizing lithium enriched in lithium-6. The relatively low content of lithium is the main drawback of this scintillator. (N.W.R.)

• Research Organization: Medical Academy, Lodz, Poland
• Sponsoring Organization: USDOE
• NSA Number: NSA-16-002370
• OSTI ID: 4818288
• Journal Information: Rev. Sci. Instr., Journal Name: Rev. Sci. Instr. Vol. Vol: 32
• Country of Publication: Country unknown/Code not available
• Language: English

Related Subjects

ATOMS
CROSS SECTIONS
DENSITY
DETECTION
DIAGRAMS
EMISSION
ENERGY RANGE
ENRICHMENT
GAMMA RADIATION
HYDROCARBONS
LIGHT
LITHIUM 6
LITHIUM COMPOUNDS
MEASURED VALUES
METHANOL
MIXING
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
PHOSPHORS
PHYSICS
POLYPHENYLS
POPOP
PROPIONIC ACID
SALTS
SOLUTIONS
TERPHENYLS
THERMAL NEUTRONS
TOLUENE